rs375050626
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):c.3191A>G(p.Asp1064Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1064N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006206.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- gastrointestinal stromal tumorInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinalInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
- congenital heart diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- isolated cleft palateInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDGFRA | ENST00000257290.10 | c.3191A>G | p.Asp1064Gly | missense_variant | Exon 23 of 23 | 1 | NM_006206.6 | ENSP00000257290.5 | ||
| ENSG00000282278 | ENST00000507166.5 | c.2471A>G | p.Asp824Gly | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 24 | 2 | ENSP00000423325.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251260 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000192 AC: 28AN: 1461490Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000206 AC XY: 15AN XY: 727082 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74286 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal Uncertain:2
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The PDGFRA c.3191A>G (p.Asp1064Gly) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0018% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with PDGFRA-associated tumors. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:2
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1064 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Asp1064Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs375050626, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDGFRA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 348908). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PDGFRA protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.D1064G variant (also known as c.3191A>G), located in coding exon 22 of the PDGFRA gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3191. The aspartic acid at codon 1064 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at