rs375130261

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_007194.4(CHEK2):​c.1141A>T​(p.Met381Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHEK2
NM_007194.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38358748).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHEK2NM_007194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141A>T p.Met381Leu missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000404276.6 NP_009125.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHEK2ENST00000404276.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141A>T p.Met381Leu missense_variant 11/151 NM_007194.4 ENSP00000385747 P2O96017-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 28, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces methionine with leucine at codon 381 of the CHEK2 protein (p.Met381Leu). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CHEK2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.070
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.84
N;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;.;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;.;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;D;T;.;T;T;.;T;D
Polyphen
0.11
B;P;B;.;B;B;B;P;P
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.58
Gain of phosphorylation at T383 (P = 0.1394);.;Gain of phosphorylation at T383 (P = 0.1394);.;Gain of phosphorylation at T383 (P = 0.1394);.;Gain of phosphorylation at T383 (P = 0.1394);.;.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-29091816; API