rs375443052

Positions:

• chr5-6599959-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 2P and 17B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1

The NM_017755.6(NSUN2):​c.2271C>T​(p.Gly757=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NSUN2 NM_017755.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0730

Genes affected

NSUN2 (HGNC:25994): (NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) at position 34 of intron-containing tRNA(Leu)(CAA) precursors. This modification is necessary to stabilize the anticodon-codon pairing and correctly translate the mRNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

LINC01018 (HGNC:27394): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1018)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BP6: Variant 5-6599959-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-6599959-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 436085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.073 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152252) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000265 (11/41470). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000149. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NSUN2	NM_017755.6	c.2271C>T	p.Gly757=	synonymous_variant	19/19	ENST00000264670.11
NSUN2	NM_001193455.2	c.2166C>T	p.Gly722=	synonymous_variant	18/18
NSUN2	NR_037947.2	n.2251C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	18/18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NSUN2	ENST00000264670.11	c.2271C>T	p.Gly757=	synonymous_variant	19/19	1	NM_017755.6	P2
LINC01018	ENST00000661215.1	n.757-162G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251364 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 135858

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16 AN: 1461646 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 727130

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000108 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 74380

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Mar 03, 2017

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 03, 2017

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	0.78
DANN	Benign	0.47
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375443052; hg19: chr5-6600072;