rs375612298
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 2P and 17B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1
The NM_004086.3(COCH):āc.786A>Gā(p.Val262=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COCH
NM_004086.3 synonymous
NM_004086.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.16
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 14-30885446-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30885446-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 504561.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.16 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000328 (50/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00108 (45/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000831. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | NM_004086.3 | c.786A>G | p.Val262= | synonymous_variant | 10/12 | ENST00000396618.9 | NP_004077.1 | |
LOC100506071 | NR_038356.1 | n.1419T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | ENST00000396618.9 | c.786A>G | p.Val262= | synonymous_variant | 10/12 | 1 | NM_004086.3 | ENSP00000379862 | P1 | |
ENST00000555108.1 | n.1419T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/5 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000328 AC: 50AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000915 AC: 23AN: 251472Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000809 AC XY: 11AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000315 AC: 46AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000328 AC: 50AN: 152340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000282 AC XY: 21AN XY: 74488
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 15, 2022 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | May 28, 2016 | p.Val262Val in exon 10 of COCH: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.1% (15/10398) of A frican chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadi nstitute.org; dbSNP rs375612298). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at