rs375934353

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_005633.4(SOS1):​c.115G>A​(p.Glu39Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E39V) has been classified as Likely benign. The gene SOS1 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0961957).
BP6
Variant 2-39067726-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-39067726-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 561754.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005633.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
NM_005633.4
MANE Select
c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 23NP_005624.2
SOS1
NM_001382394.1
c.94G>Ap.Glu32Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 23NP_001369323.1
SOS1
NM_001382395.1
c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 22NP_001369324.1G5E9C8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
ENST00000402219.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 23ENSP00000384675.2Q07889-1
SOS1
ENST00000395038.6
TSL:5
c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 22ENSP00000378479.2G5E9C8
SOS1
ENST00000913801.1
c.115G>Ap.Glu39Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 22ENSP00000583860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251398
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1460328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726586
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1110592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Noonan syndrome 4 (1)
-
-
1
RASopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.74
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375934353; hg19: chr2-39294867; COSMIC: COSV67673544; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.