rs376821032

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):c.531C>T(p.Pro177=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,210,371 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.472

Variant links:

Genes affected

MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

MECP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22745731).

BP6

Variant X-154031333-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154031333-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 536590.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.472 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MECP2	NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.531C>T	p.Pro177=	synonymous_variant	3/3	ENST00000453960.7	NP_001104262.1
MECP2	NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.495C>T	p.Pro165=	synonymous_variant	4/4	ENST00000303391.11	NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MECP2	ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.531C>T	p.Pro177=	synonymous_variant	3/3	1	NM_001110792.2	ENSP00000395535		P51608-2
MECP2	ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.495C>T	p.Pro165=	synonymous_variant	4/4	1	NM_004992.4	ENSP00000301948	P1	P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

112124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34264

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000939

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000376

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

182979

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

67557

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000368

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000118

AC:

AN:

1098247

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

363601

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000379

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000284

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000131

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

112124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34264

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000939

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000376

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000149

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 18, 2023

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 15, 2017

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

MECP2-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 29, 2024

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

9.4

DANN

Benign

0.79

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.084

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.74

LIST_S2

Benign

0.26

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.39

MVP

0.97

GERP RS

2.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over