rs3842753

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000207.3(INS):​c.*22A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.71 in 1,607,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 415,760 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.61 ( 32006 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.72 ( 383754 hom. )

Consequence

INS
NM_000207.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

55 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INS (HGNC:6081): (insulin) This gene encodes insulin, a peptide hormone that plays a vital role in the regulation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. After removal of the precursor signal peptide, proinsulin is post-translationally cleaved into three peptides: the B chain and A chain peptides, which are covalently linked via two disulfide bonds to form insulin, and C-peptide. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. A multitude of mutant alleles with phenotypic effects have been identified, including insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal diabetes diabetes mellitus, maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 10 and hyperproinsulinemia. There is a read-through gene, INS-IGF2, which overlaps with this gene at the 5' region and with the IGF2 gene at the 3' region. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
INS-IGF2 (HGNC:33527): (INS-IGF2 readthrough) This locus includes two alternatively spliced read-through transcript variants which align to the INS gene in the 5' region and to the IGF2 gene in the 3' region. One transcript is predicted to encode a protein which shares the N-terminus with the INS protein but has a distinct and longer C-terminus, whereas the other transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). The transcripts are imprinted and are paternally expressed in the limb and eye. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.279031E-7).
BP6
Variant 11-2159830-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2159830-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 304051.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.927 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000207.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
INS
NM_000207.3
MANE Select
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3NP_000198.1P01308-1
INS
NM_001185097.2
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3NP_001172026.1I3WAC9
INS
NM_001185098.2
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2NP_001172027.1P01308-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
INS
ENST00000381330.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000370731.5P01308-1
INS
ENST00000250971.7
TSL:1
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000250971.3P01308-1
INS
ENST00000397262.5
TSL:1
c.*22A>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000380432.1P01308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.610
AC:
92705
AN:
151854
Hom.:
31998
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.260
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.662
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.725
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.710
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.949
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.831
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.793
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.793
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.719
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.671
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.733
AC:
176653
AN:
240868
AF XY:
0.744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.768
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.701
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.953
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.797
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.719
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.736
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.720
AC:
1048832
AN:
1455762
Hom.:
383754
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.725
AC XY:
524628
AN XY:
723788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.241
AC:
8062
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.762
AC:
33643
AN:
44154
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.705
AC:
18321
AN:
25984
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.958
AC:
37927
AN:
39572
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.827
AC:
70474
AN:
85206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.793
AC:
41114
AN:
51822
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.790
AC:
4552
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.713
AC:
791675
AN:
1109700
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.716
AC:
43064
AN:
60138
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15953
31907
47860
63814
79767
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
19782
39564
59346
79128
98910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.610
AC:
92730
AN:
151972
Hom.:
32006
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.623
AC XY:
46299
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.260
AC:
10757
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.725
AC:
11087
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.710
AC:
2463
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.949
AC:
4890
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.831
AC:
4003
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.793
AC:
8395
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.798
AC:
233
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.719
AC:
48874
AN:
67952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.675
AC:
1424
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1564
3128
4692
6256
7820
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
748
1496
2244
2992
3740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.661
Hom.:
16332
Bravo
AF:
0.587
TwinsUK
AF:
0.714
AC:
2648
ALSPAC
AF:
0.697
AC:
2688
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.269
AC:
1174
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.690
AC:
5919
ExAC
AF:
0.716
AC:
85906
Asia WGS
AF:
0.842
AC:
2928
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 10 (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia (1)
-
1
-
Diabetes mellitus type 1 (1)
-
-
1
Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 4 (1)
-
-
1
Hyperproinsulinemia (1)
-
-
1
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (1)
-
-
1
Transient Neonatal Diabetes, Dominant/Recessive (1)
-
-
1
Type 1 diabetes mellitus 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.049
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
0.70
DANN
Benign
0.45
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.15
T
MetaRNN
Benign
8.3e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
PhyloP100
1.0
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
-3.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3842753; hg19: chr11-2181060; API