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rs386833478

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000111.3(SLC26A3):c.344del(p.Ile115ThrfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I115I) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A3
NM_000111.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A3 (HGNC:3018): (solute carrier family 26 member 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that transports chloride ions across the cell membrane in exchange for bicarbonate ions. It is localized to the mucosa of the lower intestinal tract, particularly to the apical membrane of columnar epithelium and some goblet cells. The protein is essential for intestinal chloride absorption, and mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital chloride diarrhea. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-107791867-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107791867-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 55996.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr7-107791867-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC26A3NM_000111.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.344del p.Ile115ThrfsTer19 frameshift_variant 4/21 ENST00000340010.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC26A3ENST00000340010.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.344del p.Ile115ThrfsTer19 frameshift_variant 4/211 NM_000111.3 P1
SLC26A3ENST00000453332.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.344del p.Ile115ThrfsTer? frameshift_variant 4/44
SLC26A3ENST00000379083.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*135del 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/202

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251364
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital secretory diarrhea, chloride type Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 1996- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 16, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile115Thrfs*19) in the SLC26A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC26A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9718329, 21394828). This variant is present in population databases (rs386833478, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital chloride diarrhea (PMID: 8896562, 30775050). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55996). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833478; hg19: chr7-107432312; API