rs387906483

chrX-101403809-A-CchrX-101403809-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000169.3(GLA):c.369+2T>G variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GLA NM_000169.3 splice_donor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.09

Genes affected

GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing variant, NOT destroyed by nmd, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.13488372 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.9, offset of 39, new splice context is: actGTaagc. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant X-101403809-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-101403809-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10746.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chrX-101403809-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLA	NM_000169.3	c.369+2T>G		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000218516.4
RPL36A-HNRNPH2	NM_001199973.2	c.301-8127A>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLA	ENST00000218516.4	c.369+2T>G		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_000169.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000101 AC: 11 AN: 1090611 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 356493

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000517

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000218

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Fabry disease Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Dec 01, 1993

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
Cadd	Pathogenic	33
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.34		Position offset: -37
DS_DL_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906483; hg19: chrX-100658797;