rs397514381

Positions:

chr3-15644565-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001370658.1(BTD):c.649G>A(p.Ala217Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Variant links:

Genes affected

BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

BTD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846

PP5

Variant 3-15644565-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15644565-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 25036.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BTD	NM_001370658.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.649G>A	p.Ala217Thr	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000643237.3	NP_001357587.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BTD	ENST00000643237.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.649G>A	p.Ala217Thr	missense_variant	4/4		NM_001370658.1	ENSP00000495254	P1	P43251-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251466

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotinidase deficiency

Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Apr 06, 2023	This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 237 of the BTD protein (p.Ala237Thr). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BTD protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 25036). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with partial biotinidase deficiency (PMID: 26810761; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs397514381, gnomAD 0.004%). -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Feb 15, 2021	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Sep 09, 2023	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.18

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

.;D;D;.;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.76

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

.;N;.;.;.;N;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.88, 0.87, 0.88

MutPred

0.77

.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A237 (P = 0.1227);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over