rs397516787

Variant names:

• chr15-66489286-C-T
• rs397516787
• ENST00000565387.2:n.1540G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong

The ENST00000565387.2(ENSG00000261351):​n.1540G>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,459,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ENSG00000261351 ENST00000565387.2 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.505
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ENSG00000261351 (HGNC:):

MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
• Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• Costello syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP6: Variant 15-66489286-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66489286-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 44585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAP2K1	NM_002755.4	c.1022+10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	ENST00000307102.10	NP_002746.1
MAP2K1	NM_001411065.1	c.878+10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 9		NP_001397994.1
MAP2K1	XM_011521783.4	c.956+10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10		XP_011520085.1
MAP2K1	XM_017022411.3	c.944+10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 9		XP_016877900.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K1	ENST00000307102.10	c.1022+10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	1	NM_002755.4	ENSP00000302486.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251442 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000110 AC: 16 AN: 1459386 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 726256

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39680

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86192

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000135 AC: 15 AN: 1109728

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60326

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Jul 09, 2009

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

RASopathy Benign:1

Dec 31, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.85
PhyloP100		0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516787; hg19: chr15-66781624;