rs397517029

Variant names:

• chr12-32877992-G-A
• rs397517029
• NM_001005242.3:c.888C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_001005242.3(PKP2):​c.888C>T​(p.His296His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PKP2 NM_001005242.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.854
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PKP2 (HGNC:9024): (plakophilin 2) This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking cadherins to intermediate filaments in the cytoskeleton. This gene may regulate the signaling activity of beta-catenin and is required to maintain transcription of genes that control intracellular calcium cycling including ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, triadin, and calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C. Mutations in this gene are associated with different inherited cardiac conditions including Arrythmogenic Cardiomyopathy, Brugada Syndrome, and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. A processed pseudogene with high similarity to this gene has been mapped to chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

PKP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• Brugada syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000309501 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP6: Variant 12-32877992-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-32877992-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 45087.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.854 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000723 (11/152242) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000719 (11/15292). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000403. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001005242.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	NM_001005242.3	MANE Select	c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 13	NP_001005242.2	Q99959-2
	PKP2	NM_004572.4		c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	NP_004563.2	Q99959-1
	PKP2	NM_001407155.1		c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 12	NP_001394084.1	A0A8V8TPU9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	ENST00000340811.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000342800.5	Q99959-2
	PKP2	ENST00000070846.11	TSL:1	c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000070846.6	Q99959-1
	PKP2	ENST00000700559.2		c.888C>T	p.His296His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000515065.2	A0A8V8TPU9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000719

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461704 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727144

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53288

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5728

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74376

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41458

American (AMR) AF: 0.000719 AC: 11 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68048

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000267 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000102

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	not specified (2)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (1)
-	-	1	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	9.2
DANN	Benign	0.87
PhyloP100		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517029; hg19: chr12-33030926;