rs398122380

Positions:

• chr9-2645016-GGTTACAA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The ENST00000382100.8(VLDLR):​c.1249_1255del​(p.Tyr417ValfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: VLDLR ENST00000382100.8 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

VLDLR (HGNC:12698): (very low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. This gene encodes a lipoprotein receptor that is a member of the LDLR family and plays important roles in VLDL-triglyceride metabolism and the reelin signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene cause VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia. Alternative splicing generates multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-2645016-GGTTACAA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-2645016-GGTTACAA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 55852.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VLDLR	NM_003383.5	c.1249_1255del	p.Tyr417ValfsTer19	frameshift_variant	9/19	ENST00000382100.8	NP_003374.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VLDLR	ENST00000382100.8	c.1249_1255del	p.Tyr417ValfsTer19	frameshift_variant	9/19	1	NM_003383.5	ENSP00000371532

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 13, 2012

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122380; hg19: chr9-2645016;