dbSNP rs398123794: DYSF:p.Asp1876Asn (chr2-71669191-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (16 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):c.5626G>A(p.Asp1876Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,608,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1876H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Publications

19 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

DYSF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital myopathy, Paradas type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Miyoshi myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DYSF links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001130987.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-71669191-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2885593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.933

PP5

Variant 2-71669191-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71669191-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 94340.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130987.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DYSF	NM_001130987.2	MANE Select	c.5626G>A	p.Asp1876Asn	missense	Exon 50 of 56	NP_001124459.1	O75923-13
DYSF	NM_003494.4	MANE Plus Clinical	c.5509G>A	p.Asp1837Asn	missense	Exon 49 of 55	NP_003485.1	O75923-1
DYSF	NM_001130981.2		c.5623G>A	p.Asp1875Asn	missense	Exon 50 of 56	NP_001124453.1	O75923-7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DYSF	ENST00000410020.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5626G>A	p.Asp1876Asn	missense	Exon 50 of 56	ENSP00000386881.3	O75923-13
DYSF	ENST00000258104.8	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.5509G>A	p.Asp1837Asn	missense	Exon 49 of 55	ENSP00000258104.3	O75923-1
DYSF	ENST00000409582.7	TSL:1	c.5623G>A	p.Asp1875Asn	missense	Exon 50 of 56	ENSP00000386547.3	O75923-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000125

AC:

AN:

240030

AF XY:

0.00000773

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000558

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000168

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1456074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

723432

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33424

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000228

AC:

AN:

43956

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26000

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39626

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000118

AC:

AN:

84604

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53086

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000901

AC:

AN:

1109370

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60254

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.441

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (2)

Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 (2)

not provided (2)

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (1)

DYSF-related disorder (1)

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 (1)

Neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.99

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.78

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

9.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over