rs398123794

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.5626G>A​(p.Asp1876Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000106 in 1,608,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1876H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
DYSF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myopathy, Paradas type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Miyoshi myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001130987.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-71669191-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2885593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.933
PP5
Variant 2-71669191-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71669191-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 94340.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.5626G>A p.Asp1876Asn missense_variant Exon 50 of 56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.5509G>A p.Asp1837Asn missense_variant Exon 49 of 55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.5626G>A p.Asp1876Asn missense_variant Exon 50 of 56 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.5509G>A p.Asp1837Asn missense_variant Exon 49 of 55 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
3
AN:
240030
AF XY:
0.00000773
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1456074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
723432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
1
AN:
43956
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26000
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39626
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84604
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53086
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
10
AN:
1109370
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:2
Jan 10, 2024
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP5, PM5, PP3, PM1, PM2 -

Mar 23, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jan 26, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 16, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:2
May 03, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Feb 03, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Feb 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1837 of the DYSF protein (p.Asp1837Asn). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with DYSF-related conditions (PMID: 11257469, 22194990). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 94340). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DYSF protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 27, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123794; hg19: chr2-71896321; API