rs550909963

Variant names:

• chr3-93873559-C-T
• rs550909963
• NM_000313.4:c.*686G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_000313.4(PROS1):​c.*686G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00211 in 152,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 (2 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PROS1 NM_000313.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.855
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PROS1 (HGNC:9456): (protein S) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma protein that functions as a cofactor for the anticoagulant protease, activated protein C (APC) to inhibit blood coagulation. It is found in plasma in both a free, functionally active form and also in an inactive form complexed with C4b-binding protein. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant hereditary thrombophilia. An inactive pseudogene of this locus is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PROS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• protein S deficiency

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein S deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00211 (321/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00391 (266/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00352. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 141 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR,SD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000313.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PROS1	NM_000313.4	MANE Select	c.*686G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	NP_000304.2	A0A0S2Z4K3
	PROS1	NM_001314077.2		c.*686G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 16 of 16	NP_001301006.1	A0A0S2Z4L3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PROS1	ENST00000394236.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*686G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000377783.3	P07225
	PROS1	ENST00000407433.6	TSL:1	c.*686G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000385794.2	G5E9F8
	PROS1	ENST00000650591.1		c.*686G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000497376.1	A0A0S2Z4L3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00211 AC: 321 AN: 152160 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000531

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000916

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00202

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00166

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00391

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00143

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 26

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00211 AC: 321 AN: 152278 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00189 AC XY: 141 AN XY: 74470

African (AFR) AF: 0.000529 AC: 22 AN: 41564

American (AMR) AF: 0.000915 AC: 14 AN: 15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00166 AC: 8 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000942 AC: 1 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00391 AC: 266 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00142 AC: 3 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.00340 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00224

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	0.87
DANN	Benign	0.39
PhyloP100		-0.85
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs550909963; hg19: chr3-93592403;