rs559255944

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):c.2294C>T(p.Ala765Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000681 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A765A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MARS1
NM_004990.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive
Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina

MARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057040125).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MARS1	NM_004990.4 link	c.2294C>T	p.Ala765Val	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 21	ENST00000262027.10	NP_004981.2	P56192-1
MARS1	XM_047428851.1 link	c.1592C>T	p.Ala531Val	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 17		XP_047284807.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MARS1	ENST00000262027.10 link	c.2294C>T	p.Ala765Val	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 21	1	NM_004990.4	ENSP00000262027.5		P56192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251368

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461772

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727196

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000894

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53324

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.433

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152316

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.595

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000330

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Uncertain:1

Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 765 of the MARS protein (p.Ala765Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs559255944, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542173). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬¨‚Ä†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.096

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0068

MetaRNN

Benign

0.057

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;.

PhyloP100

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.079

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T

Polyphen

0.0020

B;.

Vest4

0.19

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.077

GERP RS

5.4

PromoterAI

0.041

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=72/28

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.13

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over