rs562176077
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):āc.2522G>Cā(p.Arg841Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AXIN2
NM_004655.4 missense
NM_004655.4 missense
Scores
2
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.11
Genes affected
AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | NM_004655.4 | c.2522G>C | p.Arg841Pro | missense_variant | 11/11 | ENST00000307078.10 | NP_004646.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | ENST00000307078.10 | c.2522G>C | p.Arg841Pro | missense_variant | 11/11 | 1 | NM_004655.4 | ENSP00000302625 | P1 | |
AXIN2 | ENST00000375702.5 | c.2327G>C | p.Arg776Pro | missense_variant | 9/9 | 1 | ENSP00000364854 | |||
AXIN2 | ENST00000618960.4 | c.2327G>C | p.Arg776Pro | missense_variant | 10/10 | 5 | ENSP00000478916 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727234
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 29, 2020 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with AXIN2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine with proline at codon 841 of the AXIN2 protein (p.Arg841Pro). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and proline. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.25
.;B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at