rs56885166

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.6653G>A​(p.Arg2218His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00206 in 1,544,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030005485).
BP6
Variant 16-1220585-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1220585-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 460174.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-1220585-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0013 (198/152140) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00234 (159/67922). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00204. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 74 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 198 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6653G>A p.Arg2218His missense_variant 35/35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.6653G>A p.Arg2218His missense_variant 35/351 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198 P4O95180-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00130
AC:
198
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00151
AC:
267
AN:
177406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
97936
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00217
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00214
AC:
2981
AN:
1391996
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
1404
AN XY:
687400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000606
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000812
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00130
AC:
198
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000995
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00124
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000603
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00270
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00170
AC:
199

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CACNA1H-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 21, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 20, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56885166; hg19: chr16-1270585; COSMIC: COSV52357509; COSMIC: COSV52357509; API