rs570049997

chr5-69441655-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001038603.3(MARVELD2):c.*1C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,553,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MARVELD2 NM_001038603.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.171

Genes affected

MARVELD2 (HGNC:26401): (MARVEL domain containing 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein found at the tight junctions between epithelial cells. The encoded protein helps establish epithelial barriers such as those in the organ of Corti, where these barriers are required for normal hearing. Defects in this gene are a cause of deafness autosomal recessive type 49 (DFNB49). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MARVELD2	NM_001038603.3	c.*1C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	7/7	ENST00000325631.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MARVELD2	ENST00000325631.10	c.*1C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	7/7	1	NM_001038603.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152030 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000563 AC: 14 AN: 248608 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000445 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 134846

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000204

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000549

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000663

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000166

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 25 AN: 1401340 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.0000214 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 700188

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000181

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000255

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000599

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000848

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000344

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74392

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jan 26, 2016

The c.*1C>T variant in MARVELD2 has not been previously reported in ndividuals w ith hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 8/118894 of the total chro mosomes from several populations by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http ://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs570049997). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a p athogenic role. This variant is in the 3' untranslated region (UTR). The nucle otide at this position is not conserved through species; however, this informati on does not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In s ummary, the clinical significance of the c.*1C>T variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
Cadd	Benign	6.1
Dann	Benign	0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570049997; hg19: chr5-68737482;