rs5744933

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4184A>G​(p.Tyr1395Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000421 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y1395H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 36 uncertain in NM_006231.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010758847).
BP6
Variant 12-132643943-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132643943-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 240505.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00219 (333/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00768 (319/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00698. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 160 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.4184A>Gp.Tyr1395Cys
missense
Exon 33 of 49NP_006222.2Q07864

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4184A>Gp.Tyr1395Cys
missense
Exon 33 of 49ENSP00000322570.5Q07864
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.4103A>Gp.Tyr1368Cys
missense
Exon 32 of 48ENSP00000445753.1F5H1D6
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*3935A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 33 of 49ENSP00000442578.1F5H7E4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152182
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00770
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000569
AC:
143
AN:
251334
AF XY:
0.000405
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00794
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
346
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00836
AC:
280
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
20
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000662
AC:
40
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
41
62
82
103
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152300
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00215
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00768
AC:
319
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
4
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
50
67
84
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000641
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00239
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00545
AC:
24
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000651
AC:
79
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
4
not specified (6)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Carcinoma of colon (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
0.057
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.056
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5744933; hg19: chr12-133220529; API