rs587776707

Variant names:

• chr14-36517810-G-GCC
• rs587776707
• NM_001079668.3:c.672_673dupGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001079668.3(NKX2-1):​c.672_673dupGG​(p.Ala225GlyfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: NKX2-1 NM_001079668.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.00
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

NKX2-1 (HGNC:11825): (NK2 homeobox 1) This gene encodes a protein initially identified as a thyroid-specific transcription factor. The encoded protein binds to the thyroglobulin promoter and regulates the expression of thyroid-specific genes but has also been shown to regulate the expression of genes involved in morphogenesis. Mutations and deletions in this gene are associated with benign hereditary chorea, choreoathetosis, congenital hypothyroidism, and neonatal respiratory distress, and may be associated with thyroid cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene shares the symbol/alias 'TTF1' with another gene, transcription termination factor 1, which plays a role in ribosomal gene transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

SFTA3 (HGNC:):

SFTA3 (HGNC:18387): (surfactant associated 3) Involved in wound healing. Located in cytoplasm and extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 49 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 14-36517810-G-GCC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-36517810-G-GCC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8977.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NKX2-1	NM_001079668.3	c.672_673dupGG	p.Ala225GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000354822.7	NP_001073136.1
NKX2-1	NM_003317.4	c.582_583dupGG	p.Ala195GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_003308.1
SFTA3	NR_161364.1	n.89+1656_89+1657dupGG		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4
SFTA3	NR_161365.1	n.89+1656_89+1657dupGG		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NKX2-1	ENST00000354822.7	c.672_673dupGG	p.Ala225GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_001079668.3	ENSP00000346879.6
SFTA3	ENST00000546983.2	n.373+1173_373+1174dupGG		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3	4		ENSP00000449302.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Brain-lung-thyroid syndrome Pathogenic:1

Feb 01, 2002

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.0
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776707; hg19: chr14-36987015;