rs587777079

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015662.3(IFT172):c.4630C>T(p.Arg1544Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1544H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT172
NM_015662.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IFT172 (HGNC:30391): (intraflagellar transport 172) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport subcomplex IFT-B. Subcomplexes IFT-A and IFT-B are necessary for ciliary assembly and maintenance. Mutations in this gene have been associated with skeletal ciliopathies, with or without polydactyly, such as such short-rib thoracic dysplasias 1, 9 or 10. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

IFT172 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
retinitis pigmentosa 71
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Jeune syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

IFT172 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

PP5

Variant 2-27447544-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-27447544-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 97024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IFT172	NM_015662.3 link	c.4630C>T	p.Arg1544Cys	missense_variant	Exon 42 of 48	ENST00000260570.8	NP_056477.1	Q9UG01-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IFT172	ENST00000260570.8 link	c.4630C>T	p.Arg1544Cys	missense_variant	Exon 42 of 48	1	NM_015662.3	ENSP00000260570.3		Q9UG01-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251256

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461804

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000719

AC:

AN:

1111964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000892

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71

Pathogenic:1

Apr 05, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1544 of the IFT172 protein (p.Arg1544Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777079, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with IFT172-related conditions (PMID: 24140113). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 97024). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt IFT172 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Feb 23, 2015

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Apr 24, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26092869, 27894351, 29620724, 24140113) -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71;C4310707:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20

Pathogenic:1

Sep 25, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly

Pathogenic:1

Nov 07, 2013

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.45

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.31

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.30

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PhyloP100

6.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.51

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0094);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.55

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=45/55

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over