rs587777282

Positions:

• chr8-16995707-AC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_019851.3(FGF20):​c.337delG​(p.Val113fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FGF20 NM_019851.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.89

Genes affected

FGF20 (HGNC:3677): (fibroblast growth factor 20) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family. The fibroblast growth factors possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene product is a secreted neurotrophic factor but lacks a typical signal peptide. It is expressed in normal brain, particularly the cerebellum, and may regulate central nervous system development and function. Homodimerization of this protein was shown to regulate its receptor binding activity and concentration gradient in the extracellular matrix. Genetic variations of this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.47 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-16995707-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-16995707-AC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 126502.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF20	NM_019851.3	c.337delG	p.Val113fs	frameshift_variant	2/3	ENST00000180166.6	NP_062825.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGF20	ENST00000180166.6	c.337delG	p.Val113fs	frameshift_variant	2/3	1	NM_019851.3	ENSP00000180166.5
FGF20	ENST00000519941.1	c.94-2391delG		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000428072.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 2 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 12, 2012

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777282; hg19: chr8-16853216;