rs587778195

Variant names:

• chr19-42290462-GC-AA
• rs587778195
• NM_001386298.1:c.4421_4422delGCinsAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001386298.1(CIC):​c.4421_4422delGCinsAA​(p.Gly1474Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. The variant is present in control chromosomes in GnomAd MNV project. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000399 in 10 alleles, including 0 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

• Frequency: GnomAD MNV: 𝑓 0.000040 Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CIC NM_001386298.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.917
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CIC (HGNC:14214): (capicua transcriptional repressor) The protein encoded by this gene is an ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster capicua gene, and is a member of the high mobility group (HMG)-box superfamily of transcriptional repressors. This protein contains a conserved HMG domain that is involved in DNA binding and nuclear localization, and a conserved C-terminus. Studies suggest that the N-terminal region of this protein interacts with Atxn1 (GeneID:6310), to form a transcription repressor complex, and in vitro studies suggest that polyglutamine-expansion of ATXN1 may alter the repressor activity of this complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with olidogdendrogliomas (PMID:21817013). In addition, translocation events resulting in gene fusions of this gene with both DUX4 (GeneID:100288687) and FOXO4 (GeneID:4303) have been associated with round cell sarcomas. There are multiple pseudogenes of this gene found on chromosomes 1, 4, 6, 7, 16, 20, and the Y chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

CIC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 45

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• cerebral folate deficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdMnv at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CIC	NM_001386298.1	c.4421_4422delGCinsAA	p.Gly1474Glu	missense_variant		ENST00000681038.1	NP_001373227.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CIC	ENST00000681038.1	c.4421_4422delGCinsAA	p.Gly1474Glu	missense_variant			NM_001386298.1	ENSP00000505728.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

GnomAD MNV AF: 0.0000399 AC: 10 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Other:1

Sep 19, 2013

ITMI

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: reference population

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.92

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778195; hg19: chr19-42794614;