rs587781861

Variant names:

• chr11-108321419-A-G
• rs587781861
• NM_000051.4:c.6571A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.6571A>G​(p.Arg2191Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2191K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9974
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.73
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATM	NM_000051.4	MANE Select	c.6571A>G	p.Arg2191Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 45 of 63	NP_000042.3
	ATM	NM_001351834.2		c.6571A>G	p.Arg2191Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 46 of 64	NP_001338763.1	Q13315
	C11orf65	NM_001330368.2		c.641-12348T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001317297.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATM	ENST00000675843.1	MANE Select	c.6571A>G	p.Arg2191Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 45 of 63	ENSP00000501606.1	Q13315
	ATM	ENST00000452508.7	TSL:1	c.6571A>G	p.Arg2191Gly	missense splice_region	Exon 46 of 64	ENSP00000388058.2	Q13315
	ATM	ENST00000527805.6	TSL:1	n.*1635A>G		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 43 of 61	ENSP00000435747.2	E9PIN0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461820 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111956

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	3	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-	1	-	Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.094
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.013	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.10	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.64	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		6.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.17	T
Polyphen		0.85	P
Vest4		0.42
MutPred		0.86		Loss of stability (P = 0.0189)
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.60
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.39
gMVP		0.23
Mutation Taster		=40/60	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.95
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781861; hg19: chr11-108192146;