rs587782636
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_020975.6(RET):c.2498G>A(p.Arg833His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,612,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020975.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | NM_020975.6 | c.2498G>A | p.Arg833His | missense_variant | Exon 14 of 20 | ENST00000355710.8 | NP_066124.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 249470Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135502
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1460754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 726708
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74344
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 833 of the RET protein (p.Arg833His). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782636, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pheochromocytoma (PMID: 30877234). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142676). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 833 of the RET protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with pheochromocytoma (PMID: 30877234) and four individuals affected with lung cancer (PMID: 33898318). This variant has been identified in 6/280810 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.R833H variant (also known as c.2498G>A), located in coding exon 14 of the RET gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2498. The arginine at codon 833 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on data from gnomAD, the frequency for this variant is above the maximum credible frequency for a MEN2-causing variant in this gene based on internally established thresholds (Karczewski et al. Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443; Whiffin et al. Genet Med. 2017 10;19:1151-1158). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with Hirschsprung disease is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with MEN2 is unlikely. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at