rs587783274

Variant names:

• chr1-197101393-G-T
• rs587783274
• NM_018136.5:c.7858C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.7858C>A​(p.Gln2620Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 151,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q2620H) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ASPM NM_018136.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.316
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive primary microcephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048195094).
• BP6: Variant 1-197101393-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197101393-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 157882.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASPM	NM_018136.5	MANE Select	c.7858C>A	p.Gln2620Lys	missense	Exon 18 of 28	NP_060606.3
	ASPM	NM_001206846.2		c.4066-5229C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001193775.1	Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASPM	ENST00000367409.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7858C>A	p.Gln2620Lys	missense	Exon 18 of 28	ENSP00000356379.4	Q8IZT6-1
	ASPM	ENST00000294732.11	TSL:1	c.4066-5229C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000294732.7	Q8IZT6-2
	ASPM	ENST00000367408.6	TSL:1	n.2108-5229C>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151612 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000726

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1456508 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 53 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724734

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33406

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44476

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26068

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39542

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86178

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49920

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5690

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60208

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151612 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74028

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000726 AC: 3 AN: 41334

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15168

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3464

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5148

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10590

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67782

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2074

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	4.3
DANN	Benign	0.15
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.033	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.58
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.19	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.60	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.041	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.048	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		0.32
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.95	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.34	T
Polyphen		0.010	B
Vest4		0.16
MVP		0.63
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		3.0
Varity_R		0.093
gMVP		0.014
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783274; hg19: chr1-197070523;