rs587784357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_003560.4(PLA2G6):​c.517C>T​(p.Gln173*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q173Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

PLA2G6
NM_003560.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PLA2G6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 22-38143197-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-38143197-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 159773.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLA2G6NM_003560.4 linkc.517C>T p.Gln173* stop_gained Exon 4 of 17 ENST00000332509.8 NP_003551.2 O60733-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLA2G6ENST00000332509.8 linkc.517C>T p.Gln173* stop_gained Exon 4 of 17 1 NM_003560.4 ENSP00000333142.3 O60733-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Iron accumulation in brain Pathogenic:1
Jul 09, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
PhyloP100
4.8
Vest4
0.86
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587784357; hg19: chr22-38539204; API