rs606231424

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_016026.4(RDH11):​c.322C>T​(p.Arg108*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RDH11
NM_016026.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
RDH11 (HGNC:17964): (retinol dehydrogenase 11) Enables NADP-retinol dehydrogenase activity. Involved in cellular detoxification of aldehyde and retinoid metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within retinal metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 14-67692465-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-67692465-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 161116.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RDH11NM_016026.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>T p.Arg108* stop_gained 3/7 ENST00000381346.9 NP_057110.3 Q8TC12-1A0A0S2Z583
RDH11NM_001252650.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>T p.Arg108* stop_gained 3/6 NP_001239579.1 Q8TC12-3
GPHNXM_047430879.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1313-42730G>A intron_variant XP_047286835.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RDH11ENST00000381346.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>T p.Arg108* stop_gained 3/71 NM_016026.4 ENSP00000370750.4 Q8TC12-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa-juvenile cataract-short stature-intellectual disability syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2014- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of MedicineNov 01, 2014This variant was found in trans with pathogenic variant NM_016026.3:c.199C>T in three compound heterozygotes with retinal dystrophy, juvenile cataracts, and short stature syndrome -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 26, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161116). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with syndromic retinal dystrophy (PMID: 24916380). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs606231424, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg108*) in the RDH11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RDH11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24916380). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Vest4
0.47
GERP RS
4.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231424; hg19: chr14-68159182; COSMIC: COSV67282577; COSMIC: COSV67282577; API