rs72624949

Variant names:

• chr7-128405721-C-T
• rs72624949
• NM_000883.4:c.353+46G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):​c.353+46G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: IMPDH1 NM_000883.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0680
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

IMPDH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• inherited retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Leber congenital amaurosis 11

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• retinitis pigmentosa 10

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leber congenital amaurosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IMPDH1	NM_000883.4	c.353+46G>A		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 16	ENST00000338791.11	NP_000874.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IMPDH1	ENST00000338791.11	c.353+46G>A		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 16	2	NM_000883.4	ENSP00000345096.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1362952 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 672256

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 27812

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 24036

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32236

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 76448

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44126

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3964

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1064822

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 56242

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	7.5
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		-0.068
PromoterAI		-0.036	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72624949; hg19: chr7-128045775;