rs72654797

Positions:

• chr17-50188555-C-G
• chr17-50188555-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.3182G>C​(p.Gly1061Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1061S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: COL1A1 NM_000088.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.07

Genes affected

COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A1. . Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
• PP5: Variant 17-50188555-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50188555-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 691322.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A1	NM_000088.4	c.3182G>C	p.Gly1061Ala	missense_variant	43/51	ENST00000225964.10	NP_000079.2
COL1A1	XM_011524341.2	c.2984G>C	p.Gly995Ala	missense_variant	40/48		XP_011522643.1
COL1A1	XM_005257058.5	c.2912G>C	p.Gly971Ala	missense_variant	41/49		XP_005257115.2
COL1A1	XM_005257059.5	c.2264G>C	p.Gly755Ala	missense_variant	30/38		XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL1A1	ENST00000225964.10	c.3182G>C	p.Gly1061Ala	missense_variant	43/51	1	NM_000088.4	ENSP00000225964.6
COL1A1	ENST00000511732.1	n.126G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2
COL1A1	ENST00000486572.1	n.-1G>C		upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Genetics Department, Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute

Jul 11, 2019

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.70
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.63	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.029	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		1.0		Loss of methylation at K1062 (P = 0.1425);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.61
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
gMVP		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72654797; hg19: chr17-48265916;