rs72664216

Variant names:

• chr16-16203469-C-CA
• rs72664216
• NM_001171.6:c.938dupT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):​c.938dupT​(p.Thr315AspfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L313L) has been classified as Uncertain significance. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ABCC6 NM_001171.6 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.78
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABCC6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
• inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arterial calcification of infancy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-16203469-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16203469-C-CA is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 433213.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001171.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC6	NM_001171.6	MANE Select	c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 31	NP_001162.5
	ABCC6	NM_001440309.1		c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 31	NP_001427238.1
	ABCC6	NM_001440310.1		c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 30	NP_001427239.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC6	ENST00000205557.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 31	ENSP00000205557.7	O95255-1
	ABCC6	ENST00000909083.1		c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 32	ENSP00000579142.1
	ABCC6	ENST00000909090.1		c.938dupT	p.Thr315AspfsTer8	frameshift	Exon 8 of 32	ENSP00000579149.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461668 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727144

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111842

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.8
Mutation Taster		=3/197	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72664216; hg19: chr16-16297326;