rs74315421

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001029871.4(RSPO4):c.319T>C(p.Cys107Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C107Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPO4
NM_001029871.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

RSPO4 (HGNC:16175): (R-spondin 4) This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins that share a common domain organization consisting of a signal peptide, cysteine-rich/furin-like domain, thrombospondin domain and a C-terminal basic region. The encoded protein may be involved in activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated with anonychia congenital. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

RSPO4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

PP5

Variant 20-967264-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-967264-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1191.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
RSPO4	NM_001029871.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.319T>C	p.Cys107Arg	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000217260.9
RSPO4	NM_001040007.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.319T>C	p.Cys107Arg	missense_variant	3/4
RSPO4	XM_017027839.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.319T>C	p.Cys107Arg	missense_variant	3/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RSPO4	ENST00000217260.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.319T>C	p.Cys107Arg	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_001029871.4	P1	Q2I0M5-1
RSPO4	ENST00000400634.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.319T>C	p.Cys107Arg	missense_variant	3/4	1			Q2I0M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

249546

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135392

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000370

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Anonychia

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Bioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic Healthcare	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Nov 01, 2006	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.55

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.72

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

H;H

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-12

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.97

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.93

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over