rs745392097

Variant names:

• chr22-33283240-C-A
• rs745392097
• NM_133642.5:c.1839G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr22-33283240-C-A
• chr22-33283240-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_133642.5(LARGE1):​c.1839G>T​(p.Leu613Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LARGE1 NM_133642.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.07
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LARGE1 (HGNC:6511): (LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family. It encodes a glycosyltransferase which participates in glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, and may carry out the synthesis of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid sugar chains. It may also be involved in the addition of a repeated disaccharide unit. The protein encoded by this gene is the glycotransferase that adds the final xylose and glucuronic acid to alpha-dystroglycan and thereby allows alpha-dystroglycan to bind ligands including laminin 211 and neurexin. Mutations in this gene cause several forms of congenital muscular dystrophy characterized by cognitive disability and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

LARGE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_133642.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LARGE1	NM_133642.5	MANE Select	c.1839G>T	p.Leu613Phe	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_598397.1
	LARGE1	NM_001362949.2		c.1839G>T	p.Leu613Phe	missense	Exon 14 of 16	NP_001349878.1
	LARGE1	NM_001362951.2		c.1839G>T	p.Leu613Phe	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_001349880.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LARGE1	ENST00000397394.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1839G>T	p.Leu613Phe	missense	Exon 13 of 15	ENSP00000380549.2
	LARGE1	ENST00000354992.7	TSL:1	c.1839G>T	p.Leu613Phe	missense	Exon 14 of 16	ENSP00000347088.2
	LARGE1	ENST00000402320.6	TSL:1	c.1683G>T	p.Leu561Phe	missense	Exon 12 of 14	ENSP00000385223.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251404 AF XY: 0.0000294

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000218

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000126 AC: 5 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74340

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000412 AC: 5

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.094	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.70
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.038	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.72	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.048	T
PhyloP100		2.1
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.73		Loss of ubiquitination at K610 (P = 0.0579)
MVP		0.54
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.82
Mutation Taster		=51/49	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745392097; hg19: chr22-33679226;