rs747404758

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):​c.1460A>G​(p.Asp487Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000188 in 1,599,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D487Y) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBE1
NM_000158.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • adult polyglucosan body disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000158.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-81578084-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1332750.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBE1NM_000158.4 linkc.1460A>G p.Asp487Gly missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000429644.7 NP_000149.4 Q04446Q59ET0
GBE1XR_007095662.1 linkn.1588A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBE1ENST00000429644.7 linkc.1460A>G p.Asp487Gly missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_000158.4 ENSP00000410833.2 Q04446
GBE1ENST00000489715.1 linkc.1337A>G p.Asp446Gly missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 2 ENSP00000419638.1 E9PGM4
GBE1ENST00000484687.1 linkn.-140A>G upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1448546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33106
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42558
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25790
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39234
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83746
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52974
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1105442
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73696
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40990
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000373
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type IV Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747404758; hg19: chr3-81627234; API