rs747960529

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001349117.2(GRM2):​c.-1301G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000563 in 1,599,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM2
NM_001349117.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0550

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM2 (HGNC:4594): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 2) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17030102).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001349117.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRM2
NM_000839.5
MANE Select
c.49G>Ap.Val17Met
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_000830.2Q14416
GRM2
NM_001349117.2
c.-1301G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 7NP_001336046.1
GRM2
NM_001349117.2
c.-1301G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 7NP_001336046.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRM2
ENST00000395052.8
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.49G>Ap.Val17Met
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000378492.3Q14416
GRM2
ENST00000296479.9
TSL:1
n.49G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000296479.5H7BXL3
GRM2
ENST00000464585.1
TSL:1
n.1728G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248198
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000553
AC:
8
AN:
1446872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
716502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33226
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
3
AN:
44402
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25914
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39262
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5572
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000454
AC:
5
AN:
1100652
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59692
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000313
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.086
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
0.055
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.098
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at V17 (P = 0.1778)
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
0.025
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747960529; hg19: chr3-51743048; API