rs748214718

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000671.4(ADH5):​c.392C>T​(p.Thr131Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH5
NM_000671.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH5 (HGNC:253): (alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ADH5NM_000671.4 linkc.392C>T p.Thr131Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000296412.14 NP_000662.3 P11766Q6IRT1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH5ENST00000296412.14 linkc.392C>T p.Thr131Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_000671.4 ENSP00000296412.8 P11766

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
2
AN:
248674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748214718; hg19: chr4-99998027; API