rs74935155

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):​c.4205G>T​(p.Arg1402Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the GRIN2A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 92 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 175 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.8278 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.7088 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, continuous spikes and waves during sleep, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN2ANM_001134407.3 linkc.4205G>T p.Arg1402Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000330684.4 NP_001127879.1 Q12879-1Q547U9Q59EW6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN2AENST00000330684.4 linkc.4205G>T p.Arg1402Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 1 NM_001134407.3 ENSP00000332549.3 Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.056
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T;T
Polyphen
0.72
P;P
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.62
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-9857196; COSMIC: COSV100411016; COSMIC: COSV100411016; API