rs749355015

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000451.4(SHOX):​c.*41C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00151 in 1,396,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. There are 1,019 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 7 hom., 371 hem., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 8 hom. 648 hem. )

Consequence

SHOX
NM_000451.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.329

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHOX (HGNC:10853): (SHOX homeobox) This gene belongs to the paired homeobox family and is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. Defects in this gene are associated with idiopathic growth retardation and in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is highly conserved across species from mammals to fish to flies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SHOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
    Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Langer mesomelic dysplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown, XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • SHOX-related short stature
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0048 (731/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0147 (609/41518). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0137. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 371 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 XL,Unknown,AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHOXNM_000451.4 linkc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000686671.1 NP_000442.1
SHOXNM_006883.2 linkc.633+3590C>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 NP_006874.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHOXENST00000686671.1 linkc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 NM_000451.4 ENSP00000508521.1
SHOXENST00000381575.6 linkc.633+3590C>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000370987.1
SHOXENST00000381578.6 linkc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 6 5 ENSP00000370990.1
SHOXENST00000334060.8 linkc.633+3590C>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 5 ENSP00000335505.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00477
AC:
725
AN:
152112
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00182
AC:
24
AN:
13208
AF XY:
0.00230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000657
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00111
AC:
1376
AN:
1244334
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
648
AN XY:
607386
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0181
AC:
440
AN:
24284
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00263
AC:
34
AN:
12904
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000686
AC:
12
AN:
17492
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
1
AN:
28394
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
16
AN:
57430
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
12
AN:
3526
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
732
AN:
1018780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00251
AC:
129
AN:
51410
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
76
152
229
305
381
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00480
AC:
731
AN:
152224
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00499
AC XY:
371
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
609
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
63
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000706
AC:
48
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
42
83
125
166
208
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Bravo
AF:
0.00553

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SHOX-related short stature Uncertain:1
Mar 03, 2016
Human Genetics Disease in Children – Taif University, Taif University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.42
PhyloP100
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749355015; hg19: chrX-605412; API