rs750665891

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_006939.4(SOS2):​c.714T>G​(p.Ser238Ser) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000833 in 1,440,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS2
NM_006939.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002119
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.938

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS2 (HGNC:11188): (SOS Ras/Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) This gene encodes a regulatory protein that is involved in the positive regulation of ras proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Noonan Syndrome-9. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
SOS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.938 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SOS2NM_006939.4 linkc.714T>G p.Ser238Ser splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000216373.10 NP_008870.2 Q07890-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOS2ENST00000216373.10 linkc.714T>G p.Ser238Ser splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_006939.4 ENSP00000216373.5 Q07890-1
SOS2ENST00000543680.5 linkc.714T>G p.Ser238Ser splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 22 1 ENSP00000445328.1 Q07890-2
SOS2ENST00000556469.5 linkn.482-5891T>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
4
AN:
237990
AF XY:
0.0000232
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
12
AN:
1440390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000976
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
717326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32216
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25660
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53052
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5628
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
12
AN:
1101940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59618
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome 9 Uncertain:1
Oct 25, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 238 of the SOS2 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SOS2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs750665891, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SOS2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565460). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00021
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.034
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750665891; hg19: chr14-50655215; API