rs751770538

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):​c.1939G>T​(p.Asp647Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,599,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D647E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
BRAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.856

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRAT1NM_152743.4 linkc.1939G>T p.Asp647Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000340611.9 NP_689956.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRAT1ENST00000340611.9 linkc.1939G>T p.Asp647Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_152743.4 ENSP00000339637.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
13
AN:
229048
AF XY:
0.0000630
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
147
AN:
1447096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
71
AF XY:
0.0000861
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
720310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44610
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000122
AC:
135
AN:
1110954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60160
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
19
29
38
48
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000245
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000418
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 647 of the BRAT1 protein (p.Asp647Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs751770538, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRAT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472957). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures;C4748032:Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 10, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.53
Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751770538; hg19: chr7-2578230; API