rs751902200

Variant names:

• chr11-2570675-C-T
• rs751902200
• NM_000218.3:c.525C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.525C>T​(p.Leu175Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000685 in 1,460,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNQ1 NM_000218.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.558
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

KCNQ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• long QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• long QT syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• atrial fibrillation, familial, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• short QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• short QT syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• familial atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 11-2570675-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2570675-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 527027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.558 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNQ1	NM_000218.3	c.525C>T	p.Leu175Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 16	ENST00000155840.12	NP_000209.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNQ1	ENST00000155840.12	c.525C>T	p.Leu175Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 16	1	NM_000218.3	ENSP00000155840.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5 AN: 249534 AF XY: 0.0000296

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000685 AC: 10 AN: 1460286 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726536

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000348 AC: 3 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51898

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Benign:2

Apr 27, 2023

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1

Mar 08, 2019

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	8.4
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751902200; hg19: chr11-2591905;