rs754916822

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):ā€‹c.3404A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr1135Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y1135H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39573187).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3404A>G p.Tyr1135Cys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3404A>G p.Tyr1135Cys missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2023The p.Y1135C variant (also known as c.3404A>G), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3404. The tyrosine at codon 1135 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 21, 2019- -
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan UniversityJan 01, 2022- -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1135 of the APC protein (p.Tyr1135Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs754916822, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 490262). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthMar 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
.;D;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.80, 0.85
MutPred
0.13
.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y1135 (P = 0.0039);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1135 (P = 0.0039);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1135 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754916822; hg19: chr5-112174695; API