rs754916822
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4
The NM_000038.6(APC):āc.3404A>Gā(p.Tyr1135Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y1135H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- desmoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- familial adenomatous polyposis 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomachInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Turcot syndrome with polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.3404A>G | p.Tyr1135Cys | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
| ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+10026A>G | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 250872 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461820Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727210 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74360 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.Y1135C variant (also known as c.3404A>G), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3404. The tyrosine at codon 1135 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with cysteine at codon 1135 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/250872 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial multiple polyposis syndrome Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: APC c.3404A>G (p.Tyr1135Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of three in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250872 control chromosomes. c.3404A>G has been reported in the heterozygous state as a de novo variant (maternity and paternity confirmed) internally in at least 1 individual affected with clinical features of APC-related hereditary cancer (example, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 490262). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1135 of the APC protein (p.Tyr1135Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs754916822, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of familial adenomatous polyposis (internal data). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 490262). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
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Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with cysteine at codon 1135 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/250872 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at