rs756255060

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.4871C>A​(p.Pro1624Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.4967C>A p.Pro1656Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.4871C>A p.Pro1624Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.4967C>A p.Pro1656Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.4871C>A p.Pro1624Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.4877C>A p.Pro1626Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.4781C>A p.Pro1594Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.4781C>A p.Pro1594Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.4781C>A p.Pro1594Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.4778C>A p.Pro1593Gln missense_variant Exon 34 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.4292C>A p.Pro1431Gln missense_variant Exon 31 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.3521C>A p.Pro1174Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1 A0A2R8YG32
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.3503C>A p.Pro1168Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENSP00000493615.1 A0A2R8Y440
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.3365C>A p.Pro1122Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1 A0A2R8Y6N0
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.3131C>A p.Pro1044Gln missense_variant Exon 24 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1 A0A2R8Y526
SMARCA4ENST00000538456.4 linkc.935C>A p.Pro312Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 3 ENSP00000495197.1 A0A2R8YFK5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Jun 21, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with glutamine at codon 1656 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Pro1656Gln). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and glutamine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SMARCA4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P1656Q variant (also known as c.4967C>A), located in coding exon 34 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 4967. The proline at codon 1656 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.23
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0584);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0584);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756255060; hg19: chr19-11170823; API