rs757094384

chr14-95124576-G-Achr14-95124576-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.996C>T(p.Tyr332=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.468

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BP6: Variant 14-95124576-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95124576-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 417139.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.468 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000541 (79/1461514) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00163 (73/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00133. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome at 67 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.996C>T	p.Tyr332=	synonymous_variant	8/27	ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.996C>T	p.Tyr332=	synonymous_variant	8/27	1	NM_177438.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152152 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000270 AC: 67 AN: 248314 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000156 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 134600

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00188

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000899

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000165

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000541 AC: 79 AN: 1461514 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 727024

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00163

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152152 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74310

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000831

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	May 01, 2017	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Nov 02, 2021	- -

DICER1-related condition Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 23, 2022

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Dec 24, 2022

- -

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 24, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	7.1
Dann	Benign	0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757094384; hg19: chr14-95590913;