rs758897077

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022725.4(FANCF):​c.49G>T​(p.Val17Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V17A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCF
NM_022725.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCF (HGNC:3587): (FA complementation group F) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group F. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GAS2 (HGNC:4167): (growth arrest specific 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a caspase-3 substrate that plays a role in regulating microfilament and cell shape changes during apoptosis. It can also modulate cell susceptibility to p53-dependent apoptosis by inhibiting calpain activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCFNM_022725.4 linkc.49G>T p.Val17Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000327470.6 NP_073562.1 Q9NPI8A3KME0
GAS2XM_011519972.4 linkc.-2652C>A upstream_gene_variant XP_011518274.1
GAS2XM_047426745.1 linkc.-8683C>A upstream_gene_variant XP_047282701.1
GAS2XM_047426746.1 linkc.-2652C>A upstream_gene_variant XP_047282702.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCFENST00000327470.6 linkc.49G>T p.Val17Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_022725.4 ENSP00000330875.3 Q9NPI8
GAS2ENST00000528582 linkc.-72C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 6 3 ENSP00000432584.1 E9PQ74
GAS2ENST00000648096.1 linkn.254C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Jan 09, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FANCF-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine with phenylalanine at codon 17 of the FANCF protein (p.Val17Phe). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and phenylalanine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.33
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758897077; hg19: chr11-22647308; API