dbSNP rs759049357: DST:p.Tyr2647Cys (chr6-56615527-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001723.7(DST):c.7940A>G(p.Tyr2647Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001723.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DST	NM_001723.7 link	c.7940A>G	p.Tyr2647Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	ENST00000370765.11	NP_001714.1	Q03001-3
DST	NM_001374736.1 link	c.4930-1043A>G		intron_variant	Intron 36 of 103	ENST00000680361.1	NP_001361665.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DST	ENST00000370765.11 link	c.7940A>G	p.Tyr2647Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	1	NM_001723.7	ENSP00000359801.6		Q03001-3
DST	ENST00000680361.1 link	c.4930-1043A>G		intron_variant	Intron 36 of 103		NM_001374736.1	ENSP00000505098.1		A0A7P0T890

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727184

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Dec 13, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DST-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces tyrosine with cysteine at codon 2647 of the DST protein (p.Tyr2647Cys). The tyrosine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tyrosine and cysteine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.21

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Benign

0.64

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.087

PROVEAN

Benign

0.060

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.68

MutPred

0.23

Loss of phosphorylation at S2648 (P = 0.0747);

MVP

0.42

ClinPred

0.43

GERP RS

5.9

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over