rs759306349

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.7072A>C​(p.Ile2358Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 1,599,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2358N) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene RYR1 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

9
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000540.3

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.7072A>Cp.Ile2358Leu
missense
Exon 44 of 106NP_000531.2P21817-1
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.7072A>Cp.Ile2358Leu
missense
Exon 44 of 105NP_001036188.1P21817-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.7072A>Cp.Ile2358Leu
missense
Exon 44 of 106ENSP00000352608.2P21817-1
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.7072A>Cp.Ile2358Leu
missense
Exon 44 of 105ENSP00000347667.3P21817-2
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.7072A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 44 of 103ENSP00000470927.2M0R014

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000418
AC:
1
AN:
239514
AF XY:
0.00000764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
20
AN:
1447796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
720704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86158
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40698
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4922
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1;C5830701:Central core myopathy (1)
-
1
-
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
1
-
RYR1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759306349; hg19: chr19-38990319; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.