rs760597

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.1173T>A​(p.Pro391Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P391P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.302

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • SELENON-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • rigid spine syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.302 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkc.1173T>A p.Pro391Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkc.1071T>A p.Pro357Pro synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_996809.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkc.1173T>A p.Pro391Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
61
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
31555

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
0.30
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760597; hg19: chr1-26138262; API