rs764367878

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.145T>A(p.Tyr49Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y49C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_001042492.3

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
NF1	NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.145T>A	p.Tyr49Asn	missense_variant	2/58	ENST00000358273.9
NF1	NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.145T>A	p.Tyr49Asn	missense_variant	2/57
NF1	NM_001128147.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.145T>A	p.Tyr49Asn	missense_variant	2/15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.145T>A	p.Tyr49Asn	missense_variant	2/58	1	NM_001042492.3	P1	P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

151914

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

251090

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135698

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461424

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727042

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

151914

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 06, 2023	This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the NF1 protein (p.Tyr49Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs764367878, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404570). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Mar 15, 2022	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 19, 2022

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 27, 2023

The p.Y49N variant (also known as c.145T>A), located in coding exon 2 of the NF1 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 145. The tyrosine at codon 49 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.53

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.72

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.94

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Benign

0.29

.;T;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

.;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.85, 0.86, 0.89

MutPred

0.48

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289);

MVP

0.75

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over